One of the strangest things in Haiti is dealing
with money. Their currency is officially called gourde and has a conversion
rate of about 40 gourde to 1 US dollar. However people also talk in, and prices
are often listed in, Haitian dollars. A Haitian dollar doesn’t actually exist,
it is just 5 gourdes. Calling 5 gourdes a Haitian dollar started a long time
ago when the US and Haitian dollar were equivalent. Unfortunately it’s stuck
around since then, though now there are 8.65 Haitian dollars in 1 US dollar.
This system, combined with speaking Creole, leaves me standing for long periods
of time trying to figure out how much I owe.
Weirder than
the conversion system, is people’s perception of fake money. Many people like
to be paid in US dollars because it is often equated to having a better job and
making more money. People usually have to go exchange the money to actually use
it; but, the pride from being paid in US dollars makes this inconvenience worth
it. Because of this pride and the significance placed on the US dollar, people
expect the bills to be flawless. I learned this the first day I was in the
country. I paid my driver from Port-au-Prince to Arcahaie in US dollars and he
returned thirty minutes later to exchange one of the 20s because a small piece
was missing from the corner. Similarly, no one will take this 5 with a little
marker on it.
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